About: French Mandate for Syria and the Lebanon   Sponge Permalink

An Entity of Type : dbkwik:resource/Zdtx6tVPZ_x0RsZIbegS3w==, within Data Space : 134.155.108.49:8890 associated with source dataset(s)

Officially, the Mandate for Syria and the Lebanon (also known as the French Mandate of Syria) (, ) was a League of Nations mandate founded after the First World War and the partitioning of the Ottoman Empire. The administration of the region under the French was carried out through a number of different territories including the Syrian Federation (1922–24), the State of Syria (1924–1930) and the Syrian Republic (from 1930) as well as the smaller states of the State of Greater Lebanon, the Alawite State and Jabal ad-Druze (state).

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • French Mandate for Syria and the Lebanon
rdfs:comment
  • Officially, the Mandate for Syria and the Lebanon (also known as the French Mandate of Syria) (, ) was a League of Nations mandate founded after the First World War and the partitioning of the Ottoman Empire. The administration of the region under the French was carried out through a number of different territories including the Syrian Federation (1922–24), the State of Syria (1924–1930) and the Syrian Republic (from 1930) as well as the smaller states of the State of Greater Lebanon, the Alawite State and Jabal ad-Druze (state).
sameAs
dcterms:subject
dbkwik:military/pr...iPageUsesTemplate
Footer
  • The first map, drawn by the French in 1862, was used as a template for the 1920 borders of Greater Lebanon. The second map shows the borders of the 1861–1918 Mount Lebanon Mutasarrifate, overlaid on a map of modern day Lebanon showing religious groups distribution
signers
  • League of Nations
date created
  • 1920(xsd:integer)
Align
  • left
Caption
  • 1862(xsd:integer)
  • Black dashed line shows the borders of the 1861–1918 Mount Lebanon Mutasarrifate
Width
  • 150(xsd:integer)
  • 153(xsd:integer)
Image caption
  • Front cover of the Mandate document, 1922.
Purpose
  • Creation of * the State of Syria * Greater Lebanon * the Alawite State * Jabal ad-Druze
Image
  • Lebanon religious groups distribution with Mount Lebanon 1862-1917 borders shown.svg
  • Lebanon as envisaged by French General Charles-Marie-Napoléon de Beaufort d'Hautpoul Beaufort d'Hautpoul in 1862.jpg
date ratified
  • 1923(xsd:integer)
document name
  • French Mandate for Syria and the Lebanon
abstract
  • Officially, the Mandate for Syria and the Lebanon (also known as the French Mandate of Syria) (, ) was a League of Nations mandate founded after the First World War and the partitioning of the Ottoman Empire. During the two years that followed the end of the war in 1918and in accordance with the Sykes-Picot Agreement that was signed between Britain and France during the warthe British held control of most Ottoman Mesopotamia (modern Iraq) and the southern part of the Ottoman Syria (Palestine and Jordan), while the French controlled the rest of Ottoman Syria (modern Syria, Lebanon, Alexandretta) and other portions of southeastern Turkey. In early 1920s, the British and French control of these territories became formalized by the League of Nations' mandate system, and France was assigned the mandate of Syria on 29 September 1923, which included the territory of present day Lebanon and Alexandretta (Hatay) in addition to Syria proper. The administration of the region under the French was carried out through a number of different territories including the Syrian Federation (1922–24), the State of Syria (1924–1930) and the Syrian Republic (from 1930) as well as the smaller states of the State of Greater Lebanon, the Alawite State and Jabal ad-Druze (state). The French mandate of Syria lasted until 1943, when two independent countries emerged from the mandate period, Syria and Lebanon, in addition to Hatay which had joined Turkey in 1939. French troops completely left Syria and Lebanon in 1946.
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