About: Chelengk   Sponge Permalink

An Entity of Type : dbkwik:resource/-Bm4Duq6TostDQjZNHWZ_Q==, within Data Space : 134.155.108.49:8890 associated with source dataset(s)

A chelengk () () was a decoration of the Ottoman Empire. Originally a çelenk was "a bird's feather which one attaches to the turban as a sign of bravery" but by the end of the 18th century, the had become institutionalized in Ottoman military practice and continued to be awarded for military merit up to the 1820s. It was a jewelled aigrette consisting of a central flower with leaves and buds, and upward-facing rays. In modern Turkish, a is a wreath or garland, a circular decoration made from flowers and leaves, usually arranged as an ornament.

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Chelengk
rdfs:comment
  • A chelengk () () was a decoration of the Ottoman Empire. Originally a çelenk was "a bird's feather which one attaches to the turban as a sign of bravery" but by the end of the 18th century, the had become institutionalized in Ottoman military practice and continued to be awarded for military merit up to the 1820s. It was a jewelled aigrette consisting of a central flower with leaves and buds, and upward-facing rays. In modern Turkish, a is a wreath or garland, a circular decoration made from flowers and leaves, usually arranged as an ornament.
sameAs
dcterms:subject
dbkwik:military/pr...iPageUsesTemplate
Status
  • No longer awarded
Country
Name
  • Chelengk of the Ottoman Empire
Type
  • Jewellery
Caption
  • Replica of the diamond chelengk
eligibility
  • Civilians and military
awarded by
  • 35(xsd:integer)
  • Ottoman Sultan
higher
Established
  • 1798(xsd:integer)
Lower
for
  • Outstanding services to the state
abstract
  • A chelengk () () was a decoration of the Ottoman Empire. Originally a çelenk was "a bird's feather which one attaches to the turban as a sign of bravery" but by the end of the 18th century, the had become institutionalized in Ottoman military practice and continued to be awarded for military merit up to the 1820s. It was a jewelled aigrette consisting of a central flower with leaves and buds, and upward-facing rays. In modern Turkish, a is a wreath or garland, a circular decoration made from flowers and leaves, usually arranged as an ornament. A specially-made chelengk was awarded to Horatio Nelson by Sultan Selim III in honour of the Battle of the Nile in 1798. This was the first time that a chelengk was conferred on a non-Ottoman. The usual seven rays were augmented to thirteen, as described in a contemporary letter: Nelson's chelengk was eventually bought by the Society for Nautical Research in 1929 following a national appeal and placed in the National Maritime Museum from where it was stolen in 1951 and never recovered. Selim III also gave a chelengk to Russian Admiral Fyodor Ushakov after the capture of Corfu from the French in 1799. In Patrick O'Brian's Aubrey–Maturin series of novels, Captain Jack Aubrey is awarded a chelengk by the Sultan after capturing two rebel ships. His chelengk was worn, like Nelson's, on his dress uniform hat and contained hidden clockwork, so that the diamond strands shimmered in the sun.
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