About: London Armoury Company   Sponge Permalink

An Entity of Type : dbkwik:resource/41M8fembgW4ejRUqT-lkRA==, within Data Space : 134.155.108.49:8890 associated with source dataset(s)

The London Armoury Company was a short lived arms manufacturer based in London, England. It was founded in 1856 by renowned gun designer Robert Adams, before becoming a crucial supplier to the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War. The L.A.C. closed in 1866, having lost it's largest customer when the CSA was defeated a year earlier (with many of its employees switching to the London Small Arms Company Ltd. in the same year).

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • London Armoury Company
rdfs:comment
  • The London Armoury Company was a short lived arms manufacturer based in London, England. It was founded in 1856 by renowned gun designer Robert Adams, before becoming a crucial supplier to the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War. The L.A.C. closed in 1866, having lost it's largest customer when the CSA was defeated a year earlier (with many of its employees switching to the London Small Arms Company Ltd. in the same year).
  • The London Armoury Company was a London arms manufactory that existed from 1856 until 1866. It was the major arms supplier to the Confederacy during the U.S. Civil War. The company was founded on February 9, 1856, with its factory established on the former site of the South-Eastern Railway Company in the Bermondsey section of London. The principal shareholder was Robert Adams, inventor of the Adams revolver. Another important stockholder was Adams' cousin, James Kerr, who later invented the Kerrs Patent Revolver.
sameAs
Products
  • Revolvers, infantry rifles
dcterms:subject
dbkwik:guns/proper...iPageUsesTemplate
dbkwik:military/pr...iPageUsesTemplate
location country
Origin
  • Great Britain
Closed
  • 1866(xsd:integer)
Footnotes
  • Relied primarily on arms sales to the Confederacy.
Name
  • London Armoury Company
Type
  • Private Company
Area served
intl
  • Yes
location-city
  • Bermondsey, London
Fate
  • Dissolved
Foundation
  • 1856-02-09(xsd:date)
Key people
  • James Kerr
Founder
Industry
HQ
  • Bermondsey, London
keypeople
  • James Kerr
serve
  • Confederate States of America
Types
prods
setup
  • 1856(xsd:integer)
abstract
  • The London Armoury Company was a short lived arms manufacturer based in London, England. It was founded in 1856 by renowned gun designer Robert Adams, before becoming a crucial supplier to the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War. The L.A.C. closed in 1866, having lost it's largest customer when the CSA was defeated a year earlier (with many of its employees switching to the London Small Arms Company Ltd. in the same year).
  • The London Armoury Company was a London arms manufactory that existed from 1856 until 1866. It was the major arms supplier to the Confederacy during the U.S. Civil War. The company was founded on February 9, 1856, with its factory established on the former site of the South-Eastern Railway Company in the Bermondsey section of London. The principal shareholder was Robert Adams, inventor of the Adams revolver. Another important stockholder was Adams' cousin, James Kerr, who later invented the Kerrs Patent Revolver. Adams had had a falling-out with his former partners, the Deane brothers, and intended that the Armoury manufacture his popular revolver. However the company obtained a British government contract for infantry rifles and in 1859 the company's board of directors decided to expand rifle production, for which there was greater demand. Revolver production was decreased and Adams, disagreeing with the decision, sold his stock and left the company. Kerr then became the Armoury's dominant figure. Kerr, a former foreman at Deane Brothers, made improvements to the Enfield 1853 pattern rifled musket which the Armoury was manufacturing under contract. When Adams left the company he had taken his revolver patents with him, and Kerr therefore designed a new revolver in .36 and .44 (54 bore) caliber. Production of the new revolver began in April 1859, but the company was not able to obtain a contract for it from the British government and civilian sales were modest. However the following year the U.S. Civil War began and the governments of both the United States and the Confederacy began purchasing arms in Britain. In November 1861 buyers for the Union army purchased 16 Kerr revolvers for $18.00 apiece. Two years later Confederate arms buyers Major Caleb Huse and Captain James Bulloch contracted for all the rifles and revolvers the Armoury could produce. The British company Willoughbe, Willoughbe & Ponsonby played a prominent role in the blockade running of these shipments to the south. The Confederacy was now the London Armoury Company's principal client and it manufactured and shipped more than 70,000 rifles and about 7,000 revolvers (out of a total production run of about 10,000) to the South. However these weapons had to pass through the Union blockade and the number that actually reached the Confederate army is unknown. Confederates acclaimed the Armoury's guns as the best weapons made in Britain. The London Armoury Company was almost completely dependent on sales to the Confederacy and survived for only a year after the end of the war, dissolving in the Spring of 1866- however, most of the gunsmiths and staff of the London Armoury Company went on to form London Small Arms Co. Ltd in that same year.
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