Lieutenant-Colonel The Honourable Augustus Henry Archibald Anson VC MP (5 March 1835 – 17 November 1877) was a recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces. He was member of parliament for UK Parliament constituency from 1859 until 1868 and for UK Parliament constituency from 1869 to 1874.