About: Almandine   Sponge Permalink

An Entity of Type : dbkwik:resource/6IIoeMLPkySiK--1vpcViQ==, within Data Space : 134.155.108.49:8890 associated with source dataset(s)

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Almandine
  • Almandine
rdfs:comment
  • Almandine, also known incorrectly as almandite, is a species of mineral belonging to the garnet Group. The name is a corruption of alabandicus, which is the name applied by Pliny the Elder to a stone found or worked at Alabanda, a town in Caria in Asia Minor. Almandine is an iron alumina garnet, of deep red color, inclining to purple. It is frequently cut with a convex face, or en cabochon, and is then known as carbuncle. Viewed through the spectroscope in a strong light, it generally shows three characteristic absorption bands.
sameAs
dcterms:subject
dbkwik:ceramica/pr...iPageUsesTemplate
dbkwik:elder-scrol...iPageUsesTemplate
dbkwik:elderscroll...iPageUsesTemplate
Category
opticalprop
  • Single refractive, and often anomalous double refractive
mohs
  • 7(xsd:integer)
Gravity
  • 405(xsd:integer)
Name
  • Almandine
dispersion
  • 24(xsd:integer)
ImageSize
  • 300(xsd:integer)
dbkwik:resource/-5nnlSkhCAKG_Cspnu7I6Q==
  • usually at 504, 520, and 573nm, may also have faint lines at 423, 460, 610 and 680-690nm
formula
  • Fe2+3Al2Si3O12
Polish
  • vitreous to subadamantine
pleochroism
  • none
Color
  • reddish orange to red, slightly purplish red to reddish purple and usually dark in tone
fluorescence
  • inert
cleavage
  • none
fracture
  • conchoidal
refractive
  • 1790(xsd:integer)
luster
  • greasy to vitreous
birefringence
  • none
wikipage disambiguates
abstract
  • Almandine, also known incorrectly as almandite, is a species of mineral belonging to the garnet Group. The name is a corruption of alabandicus, which is the name applied by Pliny the Elder to a stone found or worked at Alabanda, a town in Caria in Asia Minor. Almandine is an iron alumina garnet, of deep red color, inclining to purple. It is frequently cut with a convex face, or en cabochon, and is then known as carbuncle. Viewed through the spectroscope in a strong light, it generally shows three characteristic absorption bands. Almandine is one end-member of a mineral solid solution series, with the other end member being the garnet pyrope. The almandine crystal formula is: Fe3Al2(SiO4)3. Magnesium substitutes for the iron with increasingly pyrope-rich composition. Almandine, Fe2+3Al2Si3O12, is the ferrous iron end member of the class of garnet minerals representing an important group of rock-forming silicates, which are the main constituents of the Earth's crust, upper mantle and transition zone. Almandine crystallizes in the cubic space group Ia3d, with unit-cell parameter a ≈ 11.512 Å at 100 K. Almandine is antiferromagnet with the Néel temperature of 7.5 K. It contains two equivalent magnetic sublattices
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