About: John ‘Dizzy’ Gillespie   Sponge Permalink

An Entity of Type : dbkwik:resource/g8HFRW2j3f-jwZ9tXbU7vw==, within Data Space : 134.155.108.49:8890 associated with source dataset(s)

John Birks "Dizzy" Gillespie (; October 21, 1917 – January 6, 1993) was an American jazz trumpet player, bandleader, singer, and composer dubbed "the sound of surprise". Together with Charlie Parker, he was a major figure in the development of bebop and modern jazz. He taught and influenced many other musicians, including trumpeters Miles Davis, Fats Navarro, Clifford Brown, Arturo Sandoval, Lee Morgan, Jon Faddis and Chuck Mangione.

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • John ‘Dizzy’ Gillespie
rdfs:comment
  • John Birks "Dizzy" Gillespie (; October 21, 1917 – January 6, 1993) was an American jazz trumpet player, bandleader, singer, and composer dubbed "the sound of surprise". Together with Charlie Parker, he was a major figure in the development of bebop and modern jazz. He taught and influenced many other musicians, including trumpeters Miles Davis, Fats Navarro, Clifford Brown, Arturo Sandoval, Lee Morgan, Jon Faddis and Chuck Mangione.
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dbkwik:jaz/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate
Label
Name
  • Gillespie, Dizzy
Genre
Instrument
Associated Acts
Alternative Names
  • Gillespie, John Birks
Years Active
  • 1935(xsd:integer)
Date of Death
  • 1993-01-06(xsd:date)
Place of Birth
Died
  • 1993-01-06(xsd:date)
  • (Englewood, New Jersey, U.S.)
Occupation
Img capt
  • Gillespie in concert, Deauville, Normandy, France
IMG
  • Dizzy Gillespie01.JPG
Background
  • non_vocal_instrumentalist
Born
  • 1917-10-21(xsd:date)
  • (Cheraw, South Carolina, U.S.)
Date of Birth
  • 1917-10-21(xsd:date)
Short Description
  • Jazz trumpeter
Birth name
  • John Birks Gillespie
abstract
  • John Birks "Dizzy" Gillespie (; October 21, 1917 – January 6, 1993) was an American jazz trumpet player, bandleader, singer, and composer dubbed "the sound of surprise". Together with Charlie Parker, he was a major figure in the development of bebop and modern jazz. He taught and influenced many other musicians, including trumpeters Miles Davis, Fats Navarro, Clifford Brown, Arturo Sandoval, Lee Morgan, Jon Faddis and Chuck Mangione. Allmusic's Scott Yanow wrote that "Dizzy Gillespie's contributions to jazz were huge. One of the greatest jazz trumpeters of all time (some would say the best), Gillespie was such a complex player that his contemporaries ended up copying Miles Davis and Fats Navarro instead, and it was not until Jon Faddis's emergence in the 1970s that Dizzy's style was successfully recreated . . . Arguably Gillespie is remembered, by both critics and fans alike, as one of the greatest jazz trumpeters of all time. In addition to featuring in the epochal moments in bebop, he was instrumental in founding Afro-Cuban jazz, the modern jazz version of what early-jazz pioneer Jelly Roll Morton referred to as the "Spanish Tinge". Gillespie was a trumpet virtuoso and gifted improviser, building on the virtuoso style of Roy Eldridge but adding layers of harmonic complexity previously unknown in jazz. Dizzy's beret and horn-rimmed spectacles, his scat singing, his bent horn, pouched cheeks and his light-hearted personality were essential in popularizing bebop.
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