The members of the elite Principalia fought against the independence movement against Spain. The Principalia generally had mixed and conflicting views on the Philippine independence. The Kapampangans, once of the most Hispanized and pro-Spanish tribes in the Philippines fought for Spanish re-colonization of the Philippines. Fernando Lakandula de Tondo, a descendant of Lakan Dula, the ruler of the Kingdom of Tondo, spearheaded with Hua Jun's invading Chinese armies. Fernando de Tondo's brother, Cristóbal Lakandula supported the Philippine independence. The two never got along, and often fought over who would become the heir to Tondo's throne. Fernando Lakandula was very loyal to Spain and the Roman Catholic Church and did as he was told, therefore most of the inheritance went to him. Little
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| - First Battle of the Pasig River (Andromeda)
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rdfs:comment
| - The members of the elite Principalia fought against the independence movement against Spain. The Principalia generally had mixed and conflicting views on the Philippine independence. The Kapampangans, once of the most Hispanized and pro-Spanish tribes in the Philippines fought for Spanish re-colonization of the Philippines. Fernando Lakandula de Tondo, a descendant of Lakan Dula, the ruler of the Kingdom of Tondo, spearheaded with Hua Jun's invading Chinese armies. Fernando de Tondo's brother, Cristóbal Lakandula supported the Philippine independence. The two never got along, and often fought over who would become the heir to Tondo's throne. Fernando Lakandula was very loyal to Spain and the Roman Catholic Church and did as he was told, therefore most of the inheritance went to him. Little
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side
| - Hispanized Tagalogs
- Kapampangans
- Tagalog Muslims
- Un-Hispanized Tagalog Christians
- other Principalia members
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End
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Name
| - Ang Unang Laban ng Elogong Pasig
- First Battle of the Pasig River
- La Primera Batalla del Rio Pasig
- معركة الأول لنهر باسيج
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Begin
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Commanders
| - Apolaki Mendoza
- Carlos Apolaqui
- Enrique Abdula
- Fernando de Tondo
- José Manansala
- Juan Puyat
- Kuya Suleyman
- Lakan Malakas
- Lakan Tangkad
- Magat Abba
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Result
| - Hispanized Tagalog victory, Principalia victory, conversion of Tagalog Muslims to Roman Catholicism
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Place
| - Pasig River, area of modern-day Makati City
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abstract
| - The members of the elite Principalia fought against the independence movement against Spain. The Principalia generally had mixed and conflicting views on the Philippine independence. The Kapampangans, once of the most Hispanized and pro-Spanish tribes in the Philippines fought for Spanish re-colonization of the Philippines. Fernando Lakandula de Tondo, a descendant of Lakan Dula, the ruler of the Kingdom of Tondo, spearheaded with Hua Jun's invading Chinese armies. Fernando de Tondo's brother, Cristóbal Lakandula supported the Philippine independence. The two never got along, and often fought over who would become the heir to Tondo's throne. Fernando Lakandula was very loyal to Spain and the Roman Catholic Church and did as he was told, therefore most of the inheritance went to him. Little was ever told about their ancestor, Lakan Dula who ruled what was once the Kingdom of Tondo, now the Spanish Provincia de Tondo. Cristóbal spent his time trying to find what was the Philippines before contact with Spain. Fernando would often tell the elders which resulted in his beatings in a church. The Principalia members were very angered by the Philippine independence. A portion of Tagalogs had been reverted to Islam and re-established small settlements in the Pasig River and Manila Bay area which angered the Principalia members even more. Cristóbal Lakandula observed the Islamic religion and became fascinated by it. He especially observed the Arabic script.
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