About: Vannevar Bush   Sponge Permalink

An Entity of Type : dbkwik:resource/RqdbH3WV12ooyjpyuINlYw==, within Data Space : 134.155.108.49:8890 associated with source dataset(s)

Vannevar Bush was the director of the Office of Scientific Research and Development, which oversaw the development of the atomic bomb through the Manhattan Project alongside the United States Army, with the support of the United Kingdom and Canada. In 1943, he and Major General Leslie Groves interviewed Doc Brown for a position with the Manhattan Project. Despite a disastrous interview, Doc was awarded the position.

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rdfs:label
  • Vannevar Bush
rdfs:comment
  • Vannevar Bush was the director of the Office of Scientific Research and Development, which oversaw the development of the atomic bomb through the Manhattan Project alongside the United States Army, with the support of the United Kingdom and Canada. In 1943, he and Major General Leslie Groves interviewed Doc Brown for a position with the Manhattan Project. Despite a disastrous interview, Doc was awarded the position.
  • Vannevar Bush ( ; March 11, 1890 – June 28, 1974) was an American engineer, inventor and science administrator, whose most important contribution was as head of the U.S. Office of Scientific Research and Development (OSRD) during World War II, through which almost all wartime military R&D was carried out, including initiation and early administration of the Manhattan Project. His office was considered one of the key factors in winning the war. He is also known in engineering for his work on analog computers, for founding Raytheon, and for the memex, an adjustable microfilm viewer with a structure analogous to that of the World Wide Web. In 1945, Bush published As We May Think in which he predicted that "wholly new forms of encyclopedias will appear, ready made with a mesh of associative tr
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Prizes
Field
  • Electrical engineering
Birth Date
  • 1890-03-11(xsd:date)
Eyes
  • Blue
death place
Hair
  • Grey
Name
  • Vannevar Bush
Caption
  • Vannevar Bush, ca. 1940–44
fgcolor
  • #fff
Alma mater
  • B.S., M.S. Tufts College 1913
  • D. Eng. MIT 1916
Birth Place
  • Everett, Massachusetts
Title
death date
  • 1974-06-28(xsd:date)
Image size
  • 300(xsd:integer)
BGCOLOR
  • #c00
Years
  • 1940(xsd:integer)
  • 1941(xsd:integer)
  • 1947(xsd:integer)
notable students
doctoral advisor
Known For
Death
  • --06-28
Signature
  • Vannevar Bush signature.gif
Birth
  • 1890-03-11(xsd:date)
Nationality
  • United States of America
influenced
work institutions
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
abstract
  • Vannevar Bush ( ; March 11, 1890 – June 28, 1974) was an American engineer, inventor and science administrator, whose most important contribution was as head of the U.S. Office of Scientific Research and Development (OSRD) during World War II, through which almost all wartime military R&D was carried out, including initiation and early administration of the Manhattan Project. His office was considered one of the key factors in winning the war. He is also known in engineering for his work on analog computers, for founding Raytheon, and for the memex, an adjustable microfilm viewer with a structure analogous to that of the World Wide Web. In 1945, Bush published As We May Think in which he predicted that "wholly new forms of encyclopedias will appear, ready made with a mesh of associative trails running through them, ready to be dropped into the memex and there amplified". The memex influenced generations of computer scientists, who drew inspiration from its vision of the future. For his master's thesis, Bush invented and patented a "profile tracer", a mapping device for assisting surveyors. It was the first of a string of inventions. He joined the Department of Electrical Engineering at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in 1919, and founded the company now known as Raytheon in 1922. Starting in 1927, Bush constructed a differential analyzer, an analog computer with some digital components that could solve differential equations with as many as 18 independent variables. An offshoot of the work at MIT by Bush and others was the beginning of digital circuit design theory. Bush became Vice President of MIT and Dean of the MIT School of Engineering in 1932, and president of the Carnegie Institution of Washington in 1938. Bush was appointed to the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) in 1938, and soon became its chairman. As Chairman of the National Defense Research Committee (NDRC), and later Director of OSRD, Bush coordinated the activities of some six thousand leading American scientists in the application of science to warfare. Bush was a well-known policymaker and public intellectual during World War II, when he was in effect the first presidential science advisor. As head of NDRC and OSRD, he initiated the Manhattan Project, and ensured that it received top priority from the highest levels of government. In Science, The Endless Frontier, his 1945 report to the President of the United States, Bush called for an expansion of government support for science, and he pressed for the creation of the National Science Foundation.
  • Vannevar Bush was the director of the Office of Scientific Research and Development, which oversaw the development of the atomic bomb through the Manhattan Project alongside the United States Army, with the support of the United Kingdom and Canada. In 1943, he and Major General Leslie Groves interviewed Doc Brown for a position with the Manhattan Project. Despite a disastrous interview, Doc was awarded the position.
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