The .380 ACP (Automatic Colt Pistol) pistol cartridge is a rimless, straight-walled pistol cartridge developed by firearms designer John Browning. The cartridge headspaces on the mouth of the case. It was introduced in 1908 by Colt, and has been a popular self-defense cartridge ever since. Other names for .380 ACP include .380 Auto, 9mm Browning, 9mm Corto, 9mm Kurz, 9mm Short, 9×17mm and 9 mm Browning corto (which is the CIP designation). It is not to be confused with .38 ACP, 9mm Makarov or 9mm Luger.
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| - .380 ACP
- .380 ACP
- .380 ACP
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| rdfs:comment
| - Ver: .380 Auto
- De .380 ACP is een pistoolpatroon die ontworpen werd door John Browning en in 1908 geïntroduceerd werd door wapenfabrikant Colt op het model Colt Model 1908 Pocket Hammerless. Sindsdien is het een veelgebruikte patroon in zelfverdedigingswapens.
- The .380 ACP (Automatic Colt Pistol) pistol cartridge is a rimless, straight-walled pistol cartridge developed by firearms designer John Browning. The cartridge headspaces on the mouth of the case. It was introduced in 1908 by Colt, and has been a popular self-defense cartridge ever since. Other names for .380 ACP include .380 Auto, 9mm Browning, 9mm Corto, 9mm Kurz, 9mm Short, 9×17mm and 9 mm Browning corto (which is the CIP designation). It is not to be confused with .38 ACP, 9mm Makarov or 9mm Luger.
- The 380 ACP was developed by John Browning. The .380 ACP cartridge was designed for early blowback pistols which lacked a barrel locking mechanism. The locking mechanism that is found on most other pistols is not necessary for the .380 because of the round's relatively weak bolt thrust when fired. The recoil spring and the mass of the slide are enough to buffer the recoil energy of the round. This simplifies manufacture of pistols chambered for such a round, generally thereby lowering the cost. It also permits the barrel to be permanently fixed to the frame, which promotes accuracy. There have, however, been a number of locked-breech pistols chambered in .380 ACP. There have also been some diminutive submachine guns, such as the Ingram MAC-11 and vz. 83.
- |- ! colspan="3" style="background: lightsteelblue; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;" | .380 ACP |- | colspan="3" style="text-align: center; font-size: 90%; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa; line-height: 1.25em;" | Image:9mm short.jpgYugoslavian "9 mm Kratak" (9 mm Short) cartridges, FMJ. |- ! style="padding-right: 1em;" | Type | colspan="2" | Pistol |- ! style="padding-right: 1em;" | Place of origin | colspan="2" | Image:Flag of the United States.svg United States |- |- |- |- |- ! colspan="3" style="background: lightsteelblue; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;" | Production history |-
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| - 90(xsd:integer)
- 95(xsd:integer)
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| - 200(xsd:integer)
- 203(xsd:integer)
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| Caption
| - A .380 ACP pistol cartridge by Sellier & Bellot.
- Yugoslavian "9 mm Kratak" cartridges, FMJ.
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| - 980(xsd:integer)
- 1000(xsd:integer)
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