In November 1944 Kolberg, a large Baltic seaport in the Province of Pomerania, was designated a stronghold as Festung Kolberg. It was one of the key German positions in the Pomeranian Wall, a vital link between Pomerania and Prussia. The German High Command planned to use the seaport to supply nearby German forces, and hoped that the stronghold would draw off Soviet forces from the main thrust towards Berlin.
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| - In November 1944 Kolberg, a large Baltic seaport in the Province of Pomerania, was designated a stronghold as Festung Kolberg. It was one of the key German positions in the Pomeranian Wall, a vital link between Pomerania and Prussia. The German High Command planned to use the seaport to supply nearby German forces, and hoped that the stronghold would draw off Soviet forces from the main thrust towards Berlin.
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sameAs
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Mark
| - Battle_icon_active_.svg
- Yellow pog.svg
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bg
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Strength
| - 10000(xsd:integer)
- 28000(xsd:integer)
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lon3 deg
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Partof
| - the East Pomeranian Offensive, Eastern Front of World War II
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Date
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Label
| - (Berlin)
- (Königsberg)
- (Warsaw)
- Battle of Kolberg
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Commander
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Caption
| - Kołobrzeg in 1945. 80% of the city was destroyed during the war
- Location of the Battle of Kolberg
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Pos
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Casualties
| - 1206(xsd:integer)
- KIA: unknown
- ~8,000 captured
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Result
| - Soviet and Polish victory
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Place
| - Kolberg, Pomerania, Germany
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Position
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Conflict
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abstract
| - In November 1944 Kolberg, a large Baltic seaport in the Province of Pomerania, was designated a stronghold as Festung Kolberg. It was one of the key German positions in the Pomeranian Wall, a vital link between Pomerania and Prussia. The German High Command planned to use the seaport to supply nearby German forces, and hoped that the stronghold would draw off Soviet forces from the main thrust towards Berlin. The Soviet East Pomeranian Offensive, commencing on February 24, 1945 managed to cut off and surround the city and its defenders (mostly from the German Army Group Vistula). The first commander of Festung Kolberg was an elderly officer, General Paul Hermann, but due to illness he was transferred in February to a less demanding post. The command was taken by Colonel Gerhard Troschel. After March 1 the city was under the command of a former Afrika Korps officer, Colonel Fritz Fullriede.
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