The seizure shocked the Islamic world as hundreds of pilgrims present for the annual hajj were taken hostage, and hundreds of militants, security forces and hostages caught in crossfire were killed in the ensuing battles for control of the site. The siege ended two weeks after the takeover began with militants and the mosque was cleared. Following the attack, the Saudi state implemented stricter enforcement of Islamic code.
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| - The seizure shocked the Islamic world as hundreds of pilgrims present for the annual hajj were taken hostage, and hundreds of militants, security forces and hostages caught in crossfire were killed in the ensuing battles for control of the site. The siege ended two weeks after the takeover began with militants and the mosque was cleared. Following the attack, the Saudi state implemented stricter enforcement of Islamic code.
- The Grand Mosque Seizure on November 20, 1979, was an armed attack and takeover by armed Islamic fundamentalist dissidents of the Al-Masjid al-Haram in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, the holiest place in Islam. The insurgents declared that the Mahdi, or redeemer of Islam, had arrived in the form of one of the insurgents' leaders, Abdullah Hamid Mohammed Al-Qahtani and called on Muslims to obey him. Following the attack, the Saudi state implemented stricter enforcement of Islamic code.Wright, Sacred Rage, (2001), p.155
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| Strength
| - 200(xsd:integer)
- 400(xsd:integer)
- ~10,000 Saudi NG
- ~10,000 Saudi NG,
- ~3 French GIGN
- ~At least 3 GIGN commandos
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| dbkwik:religion/pr...iPageUsesTemplate
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| Date
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| Commander
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| Casualties
| - 68(xsd:integer)
- 117(xsd:integer)
- 127(xsd:integer)
- 250(xsd:integer)
- 451(xsd:integer)
- 600(xsd:integer)
- unknown wounded
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| Result
| - Saudi Arabian victory
* Insurgents take control of the mosque for 2 weeks
* Saudi military regain control of the mosque
* Execution of Juhayman al-Otaybi and his followers
- Saudi Arabian Victory
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| abstract
| - The Grand Mosque Seizure on November 20, 1979, was an armed attack and takeover by armed Islamic fundamentalist dissidents of the Al-Masjid al-Haram in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, the holiest place in Islam. The insurgents declared that the Mahdi, or redeemer of Islam, had arrived in the form of one of the insurgents' leaders, Abdullah Hamid Mohammed Al-Qahtani and called on Muslims to obey him. The seizure shocked the Islamic world as hundreds of pilgrims present for the annual hajj were taken hostage, and hundreds of militants, security forces and hostages caught in crossfire were killed in the ensuing battles for control of the site. The siege ended two weeks after the takeover began with militants cleared from the mosque. Following the attack, the Saudi state implemented stricter enforcement of Islamic code.Wright, Sacred Rage, (2001), p.155
- The seizure shocked the Islamic world as hundreds of pilgrims present for the annual hajj were taken hostage, and hundreds of militants, security forces and hostages caught in crossfire were killed in the ensuing battles for control of the site. The siege ended two weeks after the takeover began with militants and the mosque was cleared. Following the attack, the Saudi state implemented stricter enforcement of Islamic code.
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