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| - [[Bestand:Hero Stone with old-Kannada inscription at Arasikere.jpg|thumb|Steen met inscripties, Ishvara tempel (India)]] Ishvara of Iishvara (Sanskriet: de bestuurder van alle bestuurders) is een filosofisch concept voor God in het hindoeïsme in de betekenis van het Wezen dat de associatie van alle deeltjes in het universum bestuurt door Zijn controle over de Kosmische Geest, waarin de materie een projectie is.
- Ishvara (Sanskrit: ईश्वर, Īśvara) is a concept in Hinduism, with a wide range of meanings that depends of the era and the school of Hinduism. In ancient texts of Indian philosophy, Ishvara means supreme soul, Brahman (Highest Reality), ruler, king or husband depending on the context. In medieval era texts, Ishvara means God, Supreme Being, personal god, or special Self depending on the school of Hinduism.
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| - Ishvara (Sanskrit: ईश्वर, Īśvara) is a concept in Hinduism, with a wide range of meanings that depends of the era and the school of Hinduism. In ancient texts of Indian philosophy, Ishvara means supreme soul, Brahman (Highest Reality), ruler, king or husband depending on the context. In medieval era texts, Ishvara means God, Supreme Being, personal god, or special Self depending on the school of Hinduism. In Shaivism, Ishvara is synonymous with "Shiva", as the "Supreme lord over other Gods" in the pluralistic sense, or as an Ishta-deva in pluralistic thought. In Vaishnavism, it is synonymous with Vishnu. In traditional Bhakti movements, Ishvara is one or more deities of an individual's preference from Hinduism's polytheistic canon of deities. In modern sectarian movements such as Arya Samaj and Brahmoism, Ishvara takes the form of a monotheistic God. In Yoga school of Hinduism, it is any "personal deity" or "spiritual inspiration". In Advaita Vedanta school, Ishvara is a monistic Universal Absolute that connects and is the Oneness in everyone and everything.
- [[Bestand:Hero Stone with old-Kannada inscription at Arasikere.jpg|thumb|Steen met inscripties, Ishvara tempel (India)]] Ishvara of Iishvara (Sanskriet: de bestuurder van alle bestuurders) is een filosofisch concept voor God in het hindoeïsme in de betekenis van het Wezen dat de associatie van alle deeltjes in het universum bestuurt door Zijn controle over de Kosmische Geest, waarin de materie een projectie is.
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