Henri Philippe Benoni Omer Joseph Pétain (24 April 1856 – 23 July 1951) was a French general who holds the distinction of being seen as one of his country's great heroes and one of its villains. For his superior leadership and efforts to modernise the French Army during World War I, Pétain was made Marshal of France in November 1918. However, he did little to modernize the military during the interwar period. After France fell to Germany during World War II, Petain became Chief of State of of the collaborationist government of Vichy France (Chef de l'État Français), a position he held from 1940 to 1944. After the war, he was tried for treason and sentenced to death, but then acting president Charles de Gaulle commuted his sentence to life in exile.
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- Philippe Pétain
- Philippe Pétain
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| - Henri Philippe Benoni Omer Joseph Pétain (24 April 1856 – 23 July 1951) was a French general who holds the distinction of being seen as one of his country's great heroes and one of its villains. For his superior leadership and efforts to modernise the French Army during World War I, Pétain was made Marshal of France in November 1918. However, he did little to modernize the military during the interwar period. After France fell to Germany during World War II, Petain became Chief of State of of the collaborationist government of Vichy France (Chef de l'État Français), a position he held from 1940 to 1944. After the war, he was tried for treason and sentenced to death, but then acting president Charles de Gaulle commuted his sentence to life in exile.
- Philippe Pétain (1545 - 2006), célèbre porteur de képi, a incarné un tournant majeur de la vie tant politique que militaire française, puisqu'il inspire encore de nombreux candidats à la magistrature suprême, de Le Pen à Sarkozy. 225px|thumb|right|un irrésistible pince sans rire! Dessin de Philipe Gelluck
- Marsalkka Henri Philippe Benoni Omer Joseph Pétain (24. huhtikuuta 1856 – 23. heinäkuuta 1951), yleisesti tunnettu nimillä Philippe Pétain tai Marsalkka Pétain oli ranskalainen ensimmäisen maailmansodan kenraali ja sotasankari. Toisen maailmansodan aikana hän oli 1940–1941 Vichyn Ranskan valtionpäämies, mikä leimasi hänet maanpetturiksi ja johti kuolemantuomioon. Charles de Gaulle kuitenkin muutti tuomion elinkautiseksi vankeusrankaistukseksi.
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Appearance
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- Upsetting the Balance
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Title
| - Prime Minister of France
- (as Chief of State)
- Chief of the French State
- Head of State of France
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| - Paul Reynaud
- (as President)
- Albert Lebrun
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Death
| - 1951(xsd:integer)
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abstract
| - Henri Philippe Benoni Omer Joseph Pétain (24 April 1856 – 23 July 1951) was a French general who holds the distinction of being seen as one of his country's great heroes and one of its villains. For his superior leadership and efforts to modernise the French Army during World War I, Pétain was made Marshal of France in November 1918. However, he did little to modernize the military during the interwar period. After France fell to Germany during World War II, Petain became Chief of State of of the collaborationist government of Vichy France (Chef de l'État Français), a position he held from 1940 to 1944. After the war, he was tried for treason and sentenced to death, but then acting president Charles de Gaulle commuted his sentence to life in exile.
- Philippe Pétain (1545 - 2006), célèbre porteur de képi, a incarné un tournant majeur de la vie tant politique que militaire française, puisqu'il inspire encore de nombreux candidats à la magistrature suprême, de Le Pen à Sarkozy. 225px|thumb|right|un irrésistible pince sans rire! Dessin de Philipe Gelluck
- Marsalkka Henri Philippe Benoni Omer Joseph Pétain (24. huhtikuuta 1856 – 23. heinäkuuta 1951), yleisesti tunnettu nimillä Philippe Pétain tai Marsalkka Pétain oli ranskalainen ensimmäisen maailmansodan kenraali ja sotasankari. Toisen maailmansodan aikana hän oli 1940–1941 Vichyn Ranskan valtionpäämies, mikä leimasi hänet maanpetturiksi ja johti kuolemantuomioon. Charles de Gaulle kuitenkin muutti tuomion elinkautiseksi vankeusrankaistukseksi.
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