About: John Deere House and Shop   Sponge Permalink

An Entity of Type : dbkwik:resource/Mb7k75nsm0L9DIGl6g-4kA==, within Data Space : 134.155.108.49:8890 associated with source dataset(s)

In 1836, native Vermonter John Deere set out from Rutland, Vermont to Grand Detour, Illinois, founded by his friend and fellow Vermont native Leonard Andrus. The town lacked a local blacksmith, Deere's trade, and within two days Deere had a forge and new business established. In Vermont, Deere produced plows made from cast-iron and when he first arrived in Illinois he produced the same plows. Soil conditions in Illinois differ from those in Vermont. In Vermont the soil is sandy and falls easily away from the plow blade but in Illinois the soil is thicker and wetter; it stuck to the plow and had to be scraped off by the farmer as he plowed.

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • John Deere House and Shop
rdfs:comment
  • In 1836, native Vermonter John Deere set out from Rutland, Vermont to Grand Detour, Illinois, founded by his friend and fellow Vermont native Leonard Andrus. The town lacked a local blacksmith, Deere's trade, and within two days Deere had a forge and new business established. In Vermont, Deere produced plows made from cast-iron and when he first arrived in Illinois he produced the same plows. Soil conditions in Illinois differ from those in Vermont. In Vermont the soil is sandy and falls easily away from the plow blade but in Illinois the soil is thicker and wetter; it stuck to the plow and had to be scraped off by the farmer as he plowed.
sameAs
long degrees
  • 89(xsd:integer)
dcterms:subject
dbkwik:tractors/pr...iPageUsesTemplate
lat minutes
  • 50(xsd:integer)
Built
  • 1836(xsd:integer)
Nearest city
designated nrhp type
  • 1964-07-19(xsd:date)
long seconds
  • 46(xsd:integer)
Architecture
Name
  • John Deere Home and Shop
Caption
  • The 1836 John Deere House.
nrhp type
  • nhl
long direction
  • W
refnum
  • 66000327(xsd:integer)
added
  • 1966-10-15(xsd:date)
Governing body
lat seconds
  • 20(xsd:integer)
long minutes
  • 28(xsd:integer)
Architect
lat degrees
  • 41(xsd:integer)
lat direction
  • N
Location
abstract
  • In 1836, native Vermonter John Deere set out from Rutland, Vermont to Grand Detour, Illinois, founded by his friend and fellow Vermont native Leonard Andrus. The town lacked a local blacksmith, Deere's trade, and within two days Deere had a forge and new business established. In Vermont, Deere produced plows made from cast-iron and when he first arrived in Illinois he produced the same plows. Soil conditions in Illinois differ from those in Vermont. In Vermont the soil is sandy and falls easily away from the plow blade but in Illinois the soil is thicker and wetter; it stuck to the plow and had to be scraped off by the farmer as he plowed. There are varying tales as to the inspiration for Deere to create the invention he is famed for, the steel plow. In one version he recalled the way the polished steel pitchfork tines moved through hay and soil and thought that the same effect could be obtained for a plow. By early 1838, Deere completed his first steel plow and sold it to a local farmer, Lewis Crandall. Crandall spread word of his success with Deere's plow quickly, and two neighbors soon placed orders with Deere. By 1841 he was manufacturing 75 plows per year, and 100 plows per year in 1876.
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