The Ilava I Government was Lovia's national executive government, lasting from February 1, 2012, to February 7, 2013, serving alongside the 2012 First Congress. It was preceded by the Villanova II Government, which ruled during the term of 2011 Second Congress. The composition of the government had been discussed since the beginning of the voting stage of the 2012 Federal Elections. After the election's outcome was revealed, it became apparent that leftists, liberals, and rightists had won approximately equal numbers of seats, and that it was proving difficult to make a deal between two of the factions.