ECMA-262 (or ECMAScript 3, ES3) defines the standard for JavaScript, published by the European Computer Manufacturers Association. The official document can be found at Ecma International; however, as a PDF file it does not support bookmarks whereas HTML pages do. Therefore, this wiki alternates between the official PDF and the following other pages: * - hard-coded into templates (e.g. ) because the URLs are easily formed via wiki syntax * - used as a more browser- and reader-friendly alternative