This article is a list of military conflicts in which Peru played an important role spanning from 1532 to the present. Conflicts before Republican Era * Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire (1532 – 1572) * Juan Santos Atahualpa's rebellion (1742 - 1756) * Rebellion of Túpac Amaru II (1780s) * Peruvian War of Independence (1811 - 1824) Republican Era