In June 2015, a more economical mission, the Europa Multiple-Flyby Mission (Europa Clipper) was approved by NASA and entered the formulation stage. While orbiters like the JEO would be in the $2-$4B range, a multi-flyby spacecraft like the Europa clipper is estimated to cost much less.
Identifier (URI) | Rank |
---|---|
dbkwik:resource/TId3x3EulZrDOSoztJTIRQ== | 5.88129e-14 |
dbr:Jupiter_Europa_Orbiter | 5.88129e-14 |