Elmo Henderson is a former NASCAR driver from Spartanburg, SC. He competed in twenty-one Nextel Cup Series events in his career, spanning from 1959 to 1965. He recored four top-tens in his career, bested by a 5th place at Spartanburg in 1964. Henderson never raced full-time (he had just a best points effort of 47th) and retired without much notice following a one-race deal in 1965.