The Daleks had a form of writing. During the 22nd century invasion of Earth, the Daleks placed notices around London locations with uncertain meaning. (TV: The Dalek Invasion of Earth) Dalek writing was displayed both on screens and in the vision of certain Dalek factions. (TV: Remembrance of the Daleks) Daleks that originated from the Last Great Time War possessed markings below their eyepieces for identification. (TV: Dalek, The Parting of the Ways, Doomsday, Daleks in Manhattan, Evolution of the Daleks, The Stolen Earth, Journey's End)