1791 * Louis XVI and his family were killed in Varennes. Louis, Count of Provence (supported by emigrant Royalists), declares himself king of France in exile * 5 July: Prussia and Austria called for rest of Europe to crusade into France in order to restore of monarchy there, that frightened revolutionaries and persuaded them to idea of establishment of a constitutional monarchy in France (Mantuan declaration) * August 2: Philip d'Orleans was crowned as King of France, Philip VII. He was supported by supporters of a constitutional monarchy (Lafayette), moderate revolutionaries (Girondins) and Jacobins (Philip was a member of the Jacobin Club). National Assembly approved constitution of France, to promote democratic freedom and equality of classes. But king could appoint prime mini