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Clipeus Clipeus Clipeus

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Art Zugehörigkeit Autor Einordnung Organisation Jahr Zeit Quelle Kategorie Der Clipeus war ein großer gewölbter Rundschild oder auch ein länglich runder Ovalschild aus Metall, den im altrömischen Heer die zwei ersten Glieder der Phalanx führten. Er war der Standardschild der schweren, römischen Infanterie. Später wurde er vom ovalen Scutum abgelöst. The legionary scutum, a convex rectangular shield disappeared during the 3rd century. All troops adopted the auxiliary oval (or sometimes round) shield (clipeus). Shields, from examples found at Dura and Nydam, were of vertical plank construction, the planks glued, and faced inside and out with painted leather. The edges of the shield were bound with stitched rawhide, which shrank as it dried improving structural cohesion. It was also lighter than the edging of copper alloy used in earlier Roman shields.

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The legionary scutum, a convex rectangular shield disappeared during the 3rd century. All troops adopted the auxiliary oval (or sometimes round) shield (clipeus). Shields, from examples found at Dura and Nydam, were of vertical plank construction, the planks glued, and faced inside and out with painted leather. The edges of the shield were bound with stitched rawhide, which shrank as it dried improving structural cohesion. It was also lighter than the edging of copper alloy used in earlier Roman shields. Clipeus virtutis, Latin for 'shield of bravery' was an ancient Roman award for a soldier who had saved the life of a comrade in battle. Art Zugehörigkeit Autor Einordnung Organisation Jahr Zeit Quelle Kategorie Der Clipeus war ein großer gewölbter Rundschild oder auch ein länglich runder Ovalschild aus Metall, den im altrömischen Heer die zwei ersten Glieder der Phalanx führten. Er war der Standardschild der schweren, römischen Infanterie. Später wurde er vom ovalen Scutum abgelöst.

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