. "1954"^^ . . . "\uC2E0\uC775\uD76C(\u7533\u7FFC\u7199, 1892\uB144 6\uC6D4 9\uC77C - 1956\uB144 5\uC6D4 5\uC77C)\uB294 \uD55C\uAD6D\uC758 \uB3C5\uB9BD\uC6B4\uB3D9\uAC00\uC774\uBA70, \uC815\uCE58\uC778\uC774\uB2E4. \uACBD\uAE30\uB3C4 \uAD11\uC8FC(\u5EE3\u5DDE)\uC5D0\uC11C \uD0DC\uC5B4\uB098 1908\uB144 \uD55C\uC131\uC678\uAD6D\uC5B4\uD559\uAD50\uB97C \uC878\uC5C5, \uC77C\uBCF8\uC758 \uC640\uC138\uB2E4 \uB300\uD559(\u65E9\u7A3B\u7530\u5927\u5B78) \uC815\uACBD\uD559\uBD80\uC5D0 \uC720\uD559\uD558\uC600\uB2E4. \uADF8\uACF3\uC5D0\uC11C \uD55C\uAD6D \uC720\uD559\uC0DD\uB4E4\uACFC \uD559\uC6B0\uD68C\uB97C \uC870\uC9C1\uD558\uC5EC \uC784\uC6D0\uC744 \uB9E1\uC558\uC73C\uBA70, \uAE30\uAD00\uC9C0 <\uD559\uC9C0\uAD11(\u5B78\u4E4B\u5149)>\uC744 \uBC1C\uAC04\uD558\uBA74\uC11C \uD559\uC0DD\uC6B4\uB3D9\uC744 \uD558\uC600\uB2E4. 1913\uB144 \uC878\uC5C5\uD558\uC5EC \uADC0\uAD6D, \uACE0\uD5A5\uC5D0 \uB3D9\uBA85\uAC15\uC2B5\uC18C\uB97C \uC5F4\uC5C8\uC73C\uBA70, \uC11C\uC6B8 \uC911\uB3D9\uD559\uAD50\uC5D0\uC11C \uAD50\uD3B8\uC744 \uC7A1\uB2E4\uAC00 1917\uB144 \uBCF4\uC131\uBC95\uB960\uC0C1\uC5C5\uD559\uAD50 \uAD50\uC218\uAC00 \uB418\uC5C8\uB2E4. 1918\uB144 \uCD5C\uB9B0(\u5D14\u9E9F)\u00B7\uC1A1\uC9C4\uC6B0(\u5B8B\u93AD\u79B9) \uB4F1\uACFC \uB3C5\uB9BD\uC6B4\uB3D9\uC744 \uB17C\uC758\uD558\uC600\uC73C\uBA70, 1919\uB144 3\u00B71\uC6B4\uB3D9 \uB54C\uB294 \uD574\uC678\uC640\uC758 \uC5F0\uB77D \uC784\uBB34\uB97C \uB9E1\uC558\uB2E4. 3\u00B71\uC6B4\uB3D9 \uD6C4 \uC0C1\uD558\uC774(\u4E0A\u6D77)\uB85C \uB9DD\uBA85, \uB300\uD55C\uBBFC\uAD6D \uC784\uC2DC\uC815\uBD80\uC218\uB9BD\uC5D0 \uCC38\uC5EC \uB0B4\uBB34\uCC28\uC7A5\u00B7\uC678\uBB34\uCC28\uC7A5\u00B7\uBB38\uAD50\uBD80\uC7A5, \uB0B4\uBB34\uBD80\uC7A5 \uB4F1\uC744 \uC5ED\uC784\uD558\uC600\uB2E4. \uAD11\uBCF5 \uD6C4 1945\uB144 12\uC6D4 3\uC77C \uC784\uC2DC\uC815\uBD80 \uC81C2\uC9C4\uC73C\uB85C \uAD70\uC0B0 \uBE44\uD589\uC7A5\uC73C\uB85C \uC785\uAD6D, \uADC0\uAD6D\uD55C \uD6C4, \uAE40\uAD6C(\u91D1\u4E5D) \uB4F1 \uC784\uC2DC\uC815\uBD80 \uACC4\uD1B5\uACFC\uB294 \uB178\uC120\uC744 \uB2EC\uB9AC\uD558\uC5EC \uC815\uCE58\uACF5\uC791\uB300\u00B7\uC815\uCE58\uC704\uC6D0\uD68C \uB4F1\uC744 \uC870\uC9C1\uD558\uC5EC \uC774\uC2B9\uB9CC(\u674E\u627F\u6669)\uACFC \uC811\uADFC\uD558\uC600\uB2E4. 1945\uB144 12\uC6D4 \uC911\uC21C, \uC1A1\uC9C4\uC6B0\uC758 \uCD08\uB300\uB85C \uC11C\uC6B8 \uAD00\uC218\uB3D9 \uAD6D\uC77C\uAD00\uC5D0\uC11C \uC5F4\uB9B0 \uC8FC\uC5F0\uC5D0\uC11C \uD55C\uAD6D\uBBFC\uC8FC\uB2F9 \uCE21 \uC778\uC0AC\uB4E4\uC744 \uAC00\uB9AC\uCF1C \uCE5C\uC77C\uD30C \uB77C\uACE0 \uC8FC\uC7A5\uD558\uC5EC, \uC2F8\uC6C0\uC744 \uBC8C\uC774\uAE30\uB3C4 \uD588\uB2E4. 1946\uB144 \uB300\uD55C\uB3C5\uB9BD\uCD09\uC131\uAD6D\uBBFC\uD68C \uBD80\uC704\uC6D0\uC7A5, \uC790\uC720\uC2E0\uBB38\uC0AC \uC0AC\uC7A5, \uAD6D\uBBFC\uB300\uD559 \uCD08\uB300\uD559\uC7A5 \uB4F1\uC744 \uC5ED\uC784\uD558\uC600\uC73C\uBA70, 1946\uB144 \uB0A8\uC870\uC120\uACFC\uB3C4\uC785\uBC95\uC758\uC6D0 \uB300\uC758\uC6D0\uC5D0 \uD53C\uC120\uB418\uACE0 1947\uB144 \uC758\uC7A5\uC774 \uB418\uC5C8\uB2E4. \uB610\uD55C 1947\uB144 \uC9C0\uCCAD\uCC9C(\u6C60\u9751\u5929)\uC758 \uB300\uB3D9\uCCAD\uB144\uB2E8\uACFC \uD569\uC791\uD574 \uB300\uD55C\uAD6D\uBBFC\uB2F9\uC744 \uACB0\uC131\uD558\uACE0 \uB300\uD45C\uCD5C\uACE0\uC704\uC6D0\uC774 \uB418\uAE30\uB3C4 \uD558\uC600\uB2E4. 1948\uB144 5\uC6D4 10\uC77C \uB300\uD55C\uBBFC\uAD6D \uC81C\uD5CC\uAD6D\uD68C \uC758\uC6D0\uC5D0 \uB2F9\uC120\uB418\uC5C8\uB2E4. 1948\uB144 5\uC6D4 31\uC77C \uB300\uD55C\uBBFC\uAD6D \uC81C\uD5CC \uAD6D\uD68C \uBD80\uC758\uC7A5\uC774 \uB418\uC5C8\uB2E4\uAC00 \uC758\uC7A5 \uC774\uC2B9\uB9CC\uC774 \uB300\uD1B5\uB839\uC774 \uB418\uC790 \uC758\uC7A5\uC5D0 \uD53C\uC120\uB418\uC5C8\uACE0, \uC815\uBD80 \uC218\uB9BD \uD6C4 \uC774\uC2B9\uB9CC\uACFC \uBA40\uC5B4\uC9C0\uAE30 \uC2DC\uC791\uD55C \uD55C\uBBFC\uB2F9\uC758 \uAE40\uC131\uC218(\u91D1\u6027\u6D19)\uC758 \uC81C\uC758\uB97C \uBC1B\uC544\uB4E4\uC5EC 1949\uB144 \uBBFC\uC8FC\uAD6D\uBBFC\uB2F9\uC744 \uACB0\uC131\uD558\uACE0 \uC704\uC6D0\uC7A5\uC5D0 \uCDE8\uC784\uD558\uC600\uB2E4. 1950\uB144 \uC81C2\uB300 \uAD6D\uD68C\uC758\uC6D0\uC5D0 \uB2F9\uC120, \uB2E4\uC2DC \uAD6D\uD68C\uC758\uC7A5\uC5D0 \uD53C\uC120\uB418\uACE0 1955\uB144 \uBBFC\uC8FC\uAD6D\uBBFC\uB2F9\uC744 \uBBFC\uC8FC\uB2F9\uC73C\uB85C \uD655\uB300\u00B7\uBC1C\uC804\uC2DC\uCF1C \uB300\uD45C\uCD5C\uACE0\uC704\uC6D0\uC774 \uB418\uC5C8\uB2E4. 1956\uB144 \uBBFC\uC8FC\uB2F9 \uACF5\uCC9C\uC73C\uB85C \uB300\uD1B5\uB839\uC5D0 \uC785\uD6C4\uBCF4, \uC790\uC720\uB2F9\uC758 \uC774\uC2B9\uB9CC\uACFC \uB9DE\uC11C \uD638\uB0A8\uC9C0\uBC29\uC73C\uB85C \uC720\uC138\uAC00\uB358 \uB3C4\uC911 \uC804\uBD81 \uC774\uB9AC(\uD604 \uC775\uC0B0)\uC5D0 \uC774\uB974\uB7EC \uC5F4\uCC28 \uC548\uC5D0\uC11C \uB1CC\uC77C\uD608\uB85C \uAE09\uC0AC\uD558\uC600\uB2E4. 1962\uB144 3\uC6D4 1\uC77C \uB300\uD55C\uBBFC\uAD6D \uAC74\uAD6D\uACF5\uB85C\uD6C8\uC7A5 \uC911\uC7A5(\u91CD\u7AE0)(\uD6D7\uB0A0\uC758 \uAC74\uAD6D\uD6C8\uC7A5 \uB300\uD55C\uBBFC\uAD6D\uC7A5)\uC774 \uCD94\uC11C\uB418\uC5C8\uB2E4."@ko . . . "\uC2E0\uC775\uD76C(\u7533\u7FFC\u7199, 1892\uB144 6\uC6D4 9\uC77C - 1956\uB144 5\uC6D4 5\uC77C)\uB294 \uD55C\uAD6D\uC758 \uB3C5\uB9BD\uC6B4\uB3D9\uAC00\uC774\uBA70, \uC815\uCE58\uC778\uC774\uB2E4. \uACBD\uAE30\uB3C4 \uAD11\uC8FC(\u5EE3\u5DDE)\uC5D0\uC11C \uD0DC\uC5B4\uB098 1908\uB144 \uD55C\uC131\uC678\uAD6D\uC5B4\uD559\uAD50\uB97C \uC878\uC5C5, \uC77C\uBCF8\uC758 \uC640\uC138\uB2E4 \uB300\uD559(\u65E9\u7A3B\u7530\u5927\u5B78) \uC815\uACBD\uD559\uBD80\uC5D0 \uC720\uD559\uD558\uC600\uB2E4. \uADF8\uACF3\uC5D0\uC11C \uD55C\uAD6D \uC720\uD559\uC0DD\uB4E4\uACFC \uD559\uC6B0\uD68C\uB97C \uC870\uC9C1\uD558\uC5EC \uC784\uC6D0\uC744 \uB9E1\uC558\uC73C\uBA70, \uAE30\uAD00\uC9C0 <\uD559\uC9C0\uAD11(\u5B78\u4E4B\u5149)>\uC744 \uBC1C\uAC04\uD558\uBA74\uC11C \uD559\uC0DD\uC6B4\uB3D9\uC744 \uD558\uC600\uB2E4. 1913\uB144 \uC878\uC5C5\uD558\uC5EC \uADC0\uAD6D, \uACE0\uD5A5\uC5D0 \uB3D9\uBA85\uAC15\uC2B5\uC18C\uB97C \uC5F4\uC5C8\uC73C\uBA70, \uC11C\uC6B8 \uC911\uB3D9\uD559\uAD50\uC5D0\uC11C \uAD50\uD3B8\uC744 \uC7A1\uB2E4\uAC00 1917\uB144 \uBCF4\uC131\uBC95\uB960\uC0C1\uC5C5\uD559\uAD50 \uAD50\uC218\uAC00 \uB418\uC5C8\uB2E4. 1918\uB144 \uCD5C\uB9B0(\u5D14\u9E9F)\u00B7\uC1A1\uC9C4\uC6B0(\u5B8B\u93AD\u79B9) \uB4F1\uACFC \uB3C5\uB9BD\uC6B4\uB3D9\uC744 \uB17C\uC758\uD558\uC600\uC73C\uBA70, 1919\uB144 3\u00B71\uC6B4\uB3D9 \uB54C\uB294 \uD574\uC678\uC640\uC758 \uC5F0\uB77D \uC784\uBB34\uB97C \uB9E1\uC558\uB2E4. 3\u00B71\uC6B4\uB3D9 \uD6C4 \uC0C1\uD558\uC774(\u4E0A\u6D77)\uB85C \uB9DD\uBA85, \uB300\uD55C\uBBFC\uAD6D \uC784\uC2DC\uC815\uBD80\uC218\uB9BD\uC5D0 \uCC38\uC5EC \uB0B4\uBB34\uCC28\uC7A5\u00B7\uC678\uBB34\uCC28\uC7A5\u00B7\uBB38\uAD50\uBD80\uC7A5, \uB0B4\uBB34\uBD80\uC7A5 \uB4F1\uC744 \uC5ED\uC784\uD558\uC600\uB2E4. 1946\uB144 \uB300\uD55C\uB3C5\uB9BD\uCD09\uC131\uAD6D\uBBFC\uD68C \uBD80\uC704\uC6D0\uC7A5, \uC790\uC720\uC2E0\uBB38\uC0AC \uC0AC\uC7A5, \uAD6D\uBBFC\uB300\uD559 \uCD08\uB300\uD559\uC7A5 \uB4F1\uC744 \uC5ED\uC784\uD558\uC600\uC73C\uBA70, 1946\uB144 \uB0A8\uC870\uC120\uACFC\uB3C4\uC785\uBC95\uC758\uC6D0 \uB300\uC758\uC6D0\uC5D0 \uD53C\uC120\uB418\uACE0 1947\uB144 \uC758\uC7A5\uC774 \uB418\uC5C8\uB2E4. \uB610\uD55C 1947\uB144 \uC9C0\uCCAD\uCC9C(\u6C60\u9751\u5929)\uC758 \uB300\uB3D9\uCCAD\uB144\uB2E8\uACFC \uD569\uC791\uD574 \uB300\uD55C\uAD6D\uBBFC\uB2F9\uC744 \uACB0\uC131\uD558\uACE0 \uB300\uD45C\uCD5C\uACE0\uC704\uC6D0\uC774 \uB418\uAE30\uB3C4 \uD558\uC600\uB2E4."@ko . "-"@ko . . . . . . "1948"^^ . . "1950"^^ . "\uC2E0\uC775\uD76C"@ko . . . . "\uBB34\uC18C\uC18D"@ko . "2"^^ . "3"^^ . . "\uBB34\uC18C\uC18D"@ko . . . "1"^^ . . . . . . .