. "--12-19"^^ . ""@en . "\"Dream Lover\""@en . "28"^^ . . "Columbia (40587)"@en . "Mack the Knife Bobby Darin.jpg"@en . "_QXJ3OXWaOY"@en . . "\"Back O' Town Blues\""@en . "Kurt Weill, Bertolt Brecht, English lyrics Marc Blitzstein, arr. Turk Murphy"@en . . ""@en . "205.0"^^ . . "1956"^^ . . "\"Was There a Call for Me\""@en . "Los Angeles, California"@en . "August 1959"@en . . "Mack the Knife"@en . "184.0"^^ . . "\"Mack the Knife\""@en . "191.0"^^ . . . . . . . "A moritat (from mori meaning \"deadly\" and tat meaning \"deed\") is a medieval version of the murder ballad performed by strolling minstrels. In The Threepenny Opera, the moritat singer with his street organ introduces and closes the drama with the tale of the deadly Mackie Messer, or Mack the Knife, a character based on the dashing highwayman Macheath in John Gay's The Beggar's Opera (who was in turn based on the historical thief Jack Sheppard). The Brecht-Weill version of the character was far more cruel and sinister, and has been transformed into a modern anti-hero. The play opens with the moritat singer comparing Macheath (unfavorably) with a shark, and then telling tales of his robberies, murders, rapes, and arson. The song was a last minute addition, inserted just before its premi\u00E8re in 1928, because Harald Paulsen, the actor who played Macheath, demanded that Brecht and Weill add another number that would more effectively introduce his character. However, Weill and Brecht decided the song should not be sung by Macheath himself, opting instead to write the song for a street singer in keeping with the moritat tradition. At the premi\u00E8re , the song was sung by Kurt Gerron, who played Police Chief Brown. Weill also intended the Moritat to be accompanied by a barrel organ, which was to be played by the singer. At the premiere, though, the barrel organ failed, and the pit orchestra (a jazz band) had to quickly provide the accompaniment for the street singer."@en . "Atco"@en . . ""@en . "Bertolt Brecht sings \"Die Moritat von Mackie Messer\""@en . "Mack The Knife Coronet.jpg"@en . "7\""@en . . "Coronet (KS-349 )"@en . "A moritat (from mori meaning \"deadly\" and tat meaning \"deed\") is a medieval version of the murder ballad performed by strolling minstrels. In The Threepenny Opera, the moritat singer with his street organ introduces and closes the drama with the tale of the deadly Mackie Messer, or Mack the Knife, a character based on the dashing highwayman Macheath in John Gay's The Beggar's Opera (who was in turn based on the historical thief Jack Sheppard). The Brecht-Weill version of the character was far more cruel and sinister, and has been transformed into a modern anti-hero."@en . "That's All"@en . . "\"Beyond the Sea\""@en . "Marc Blitzstein, Turk Murphy"@en . . "A Theme from The Threepenny Opera"@en . "London"@en . "The Ballad of Mack the Knife (song)"@en .