. . "Peru in red, Gran Colombia in blue, disputed territory striped''"@en . . . . "Gran Colombia\u2013Peru War"@en . "''Map of the Gran Colombia Federation and the Republic of Peru in 1828"@en . . . . "--06-03"^^ . . . . "Stalemate, Peruvian land invasion lost momentum after battle of Tarqui; at sea, Peru mantained supremacy after the fall of Guayaquil. War came to an end with the signing of the Gual-Larrea treaty and the unexpected coup-de-etat against President La Mar. Colombian troops were driven out of Bolivia, and Peru recognized the Colombian anexation of Guayaquil.\nLarrea-Gual Treaty"@en . . . "The Gran Colombia\u2013Peru War of 1828 and 1829 was the first international conflict fought by the Republic of Peru, which had gained its independence from Spain in 1821, and Gran Colombia, a confederation of the modern-day countries of Colombia, Ecuador, Panama, and Venezuela that existed between 1819 and 1830."@en . . . . . "Gran Colombia-Peru War"@en . . . "Ecuador, Peru, and Colombia"@en . . . . "status quo ante bellum"@en . "The Gran Colombia\u2013Peru War of 1828 and 1829 was the first international conflict fought by the Republic of Peru, which had gained its independence from Spain in 1821, and Gran Colombia, a confederation of the modern-day countries of Colombia, Ecuador, Panama, and Venezuela that existed between 1819 and 1830."@en . . . . . . . "Territorial dispute over Ja\u00E9n and Maynas territories. Peruvian Invasion of Bolivia."@en . . .