. . . . "Georgian Civil War"@en . . "State Council"@en . . . . . . . . . . . "The Georgian Civil War comprised inter-ethnic and intranational conflicts in the regions of South Ossetia (1988\u20131992) and Abkhazia (1992\u20131993), as well as the violent military coup d'etat of December 22, 1991 - December 31, 1993, against the first democratically elected President of Georgia, Zviad Gamsakhurdia and his subsequent uprising in an attempt to regain power (1993). While the Gamsakhurdia rebellion was eventually defeated, the South Ossetia and Abkhazia conflicts resulted in the de facto secession of both regions from Georgia. As a result, both conflicts have lingered on, with occasional flare-ups."@en . . "Zviadists"@en . "Abkhaz separatists"@en . . . . . . . . "National Guard of Georgia"@en . "Georgia ; Abkhazia ; South Ossetia)"@en . . "Georgian Interior and Defense Ministry forces"@en . . . . . . . "North Caucasian and Cossack volunteers"@en . ""@en . "--12-22"^^ . "Location of Georgia and the Russian part of North Caucasus"@en . . "Georgian Civil War"@en . . . . "*Abkhazian and South Ossetian separatists gain control of most of their claims\n*The State Council takes control of Georgia proper"@en . "The Georgian Civil War comprised inter-ethnic and intranational conflicts in the regions of South Ossetia (1988\u20131992) and Abkhazia (1992\u20131993), as well as the violent military coup d'etat of December 22, 1991 - December 31, 1993, against the first democratically elected President of Georgia, Zviad Gamsakhurdia and his subsequent uprising in an attempt to regain power (1993)."@en . . . . "South Ossetian Separatists"@en . . . .