. . . "Donatien-Marie-Joseph de Rochambeau"@en . . . "Henri Christophe"@en . "23"^^ . ""@en . . . . "4000"^^ . . . "Jean Boudet"@en . "The Saint-Domingue expedition was a French military expedition sent by Napoleon Bonaparte, then First Consul, under his brother-in-law Charles Victor Emmanuel Leclerc in an attempt to regain French control of the island of Saint-Domingue and curtail the measures of independence taken by the former slave Toussaint Louverture. It landed in December 1801 and, after initial success, ended in a French defeat at the battle of Verti\u00E8res and the departure of French troops in December 1803."@en . . . . . . "Saint-Domingue"@en . . "Charles Leclerc"@en . . "the Haitian Revolution"@en . "Saint-Domingue expedition"@en . . "Independence of Haiti"@en . . . "Saint-Domingue expedition"@en . "Jean-Jacques Dessalines"@en . . "French defeat"@en . "23000"^^ . "16000"^^ . . . "27000"^^ . "Fran\u00E7ois-Dominique Toussaint Louverture"@en . . . "France"@en . . "The Saint-Domingue expedition was a French military expedition sent by Napoleon Bonaparte, then First Consul, under his brother-in-law Charles Victor Emmanuel Leclerc in an attempt to regain French control of the island of Saint-Domingue and curtail the measures of independence taken by the former slave Toussaint Louverture. It landed in December 1801 and, after initial success, ended in a French defeat at the battle of Verti\u00E8res and the departure of French troops in December 1803."@en . "December 1801 \u2013 December 1803"@en . .